By Jim Hingst
This article appears in the May 2018 issue of Sign Builder Illustrated.
Selling today is much more difficult than it was forty years ago, when I started as a salesman. Back then, people would actually answer their phones, and in some cases, even let you in their buildings before they booted you out.
The business culture has dramatically
changed since then. Now many companies have restricted their lines of
communication. In some cases it can be
nearly impossible to talk to any of the key managers. Voicemail is a major
screening device. Some companies have even replaced receptionists with
automated phone systems. The dilemma is that many companies will not see
salespeople without an appointment. And the salesperson cannot ask for the
appointment, when no one answers the phone.
What’s worse is that many
buyers have little regard for the knowledge and advice that salespeople can
bring to a business relationship. In fact, some studies reveal that as many as
80% of buyers in B2B sales, have already have researched products and have
pretty much made up their minds, before calling a potential vendor. The reality
is that buyers want to buy; they don’t want to be sold. Buyers are also have a
misconception of salespeople as fast talking, high pressure flimflam artists,
who really don’t much about the customer’s needs but will say anything to make
a sale. It’s really not a very flattering image but it’s one that you need to
change. Here’s how to go about it.
Become the Expert in your Field.
As a salesperson, one way to break though the communication barrier is to position yourself as an industry expert. Obviously this is much easier said than done. That’s because it takes a commitment to improve your knowledge of your industry daily.
To do this, you should get in
the habit of reading industry related literature at least one hour a day. If you make the effort to educate yourself,
you will eclipse your peers in competency, not just in your company, but also
in your industry. If you put in the
time, you will eventually transition from a peddler to a consultant. What’s
more, if you actively promote your expertise, people will call you; you won’t
need to call them.
One way to promote your
expertise is to volunteer to conduct seminars at events in your target market
as well as offering your services as a speaker at sign industry events.
Speaking is also a great way to improve your understanding of a subject. Dr.
Stephen Covey commented that if you really want to learn a subject, teach it.
Having conducted seminars, including ISA, USSC and Consac, you need to really
know your topic before you get in front of a crowd.
Contribute to Trade
Publications.
One way to establish yourself as an industry authority is to write articles for the trade publications in the sign market and in your target markets. As an example, a newsworthy article could be a success story about a company that implemented a new corporate identity program that helped them attract more attention to their store location resulting in an increase in store traffic and impulse buys. If you write such a story, just make sure that you get all of your facts straight or you could end up with egg on your face.
Create
a Newsletter.
To promote any articles that you may write or to announce developments at your company, publish the information in a newsletter written for your audience of existing customers and prospective customers. This requires that you not only take the time to compose the newsletter but you also need to build a database. Once you do that, you can use a service, such as Constant Contact, to distribute your newsletters and email blasts.
Prospecting.
So how do you build a database? I wish that I could tell you that there was an easy way. If you belong to any business groups, you can start there. Some of these groups will give you the names of their members just for the asking. Other leads you will have to dig for. Maybe that’s why they call it prospecting. You can find some prospects by doing an internet search. If you are targeting a particular industry, you can sometimes find the names of key contacts on Linkedin. You can also build a list by entering the names that you get through your networking efforts or from customer referrals. If you are serious about building your database, you should set a target of a certain numbers of entries per week.
The next step is to qualify
your entries. That means you need to pick up the phone. Getting to the right
person, who doesn’t want to be gotten to, is difficult and sometimes next to
impossible. If the best that you can do is talking to the wrong person, you can
still learn a lot.
Develop
a Blog.
Today I generate about 30,000 page views each month at my blog (www.hingstssignpost.blogspot.com). Building an audience takes time. If you want to build traffic, you must post articles regularly, so prospects continue to visit. Once you start a blog, you also must promote it. You can do this in many different ways. These include linking your newsletter to your blog. You can also make an agreement to link with other sites. You can provide content for other sites as a guest blogger. When you send out correspondence, include a link. I even put the site address on my business cards.
Network.
The friendships that you make in the graphics market can pay off in referrals from your contacts. When I was selling fleet graphics, I developed close relationships with the truck leasing people. I also joined a truck safety council. In the sign industry, you can volunteer for association committees.
The relationships that you
form with the leasing people can be especially invaluable. These salespeople
will know long before you ever will when prospects are looking to lease
vehicles. If you develop a graphics package for their customer, they can roll
the price of the program into the terms of the lease. This can be a true
win-win. The leasing company salesperson makes more commission when they put
together a bigger package. The customer wins because he can finance a major
program over the terms of the lease. You win because you not only make the
sale, but more importantly the leasing company pays you before he turns the equipment
over to the customer.
Once you develop relationships with other salespeople you need to maintain an ongoing engagement with them on a face-to-face level. A lot can be said for the strong personal relationships that you can build in a social setting, such as on a golf course. Can you really build a rapport with someone through email, Twitter or even over the phone? Business relationships that help your sales grow are invaluable. You need to nurture as many of these relationships as possible.
Once you develop relationships with other salespeople you need to maintain an ongoing engagement with them on a face-to-face level. A lot can be said for the strong personal relationships that you can build in a social setting, such as on a golf course. Can you really build a rapport with someone through email, Twitter or even over the phone? Business relationships that help your sales grow are invaluable. You need to nurture as many of these relationships as possible.
The key in networking with
other industry salespeople is cooperation. You cannot expect to get good leads
from another person if you don’t provide him or her with something comparable.
Buying a successful salesperson a dinner or a drink will only get you so far.
What other salespeople want is what you want – high quality, qualified leads
that they can turn into cash. So if you want a lot, you better be willing to
give a lot.
Ask for Referrals.
When was the last time you ever heard of a salesman ask for a referral? It hardly ever happens. That doesn’t make any sense, because if you do it right, it can be one of the most effective ways to get your foot in the door. In case you are new to sales, a referral is usually defined as asking an existing customer for a lead. In today’s market, that does not get you too far. To my way of thinking, instead of just asking someone who you have just sold for a lead, ask him if he or she would make the introduction.
Getting referrals from an existing
customer can get you in the door in an otherwise inaccessible place. The
referral also puts the prospect as ease and helps build confidence, because it
is a recommendation from a trusted member in his industry.
In sales courses they will generally
teach you to ask for referrals right after closing a deal. A better time to ask
is after the graphics program has been implemented and your customer is
completely satisfied with your work.
Most sales people feel uncomfortable
in asking for a referral. These are usually the same people who find it painful
to ask for the order. There are a number of suggestions to make the practice easier.
When the customer asks you for a
reasonable concession or a favor, ask him for a referral in return. It might go
something like this: “I think we can do that. In return I am hoping that you
might help me out. I am having such a hard time getting an appointment with
SO-AND-SO. Since you are friends with him, could you give him a call for me?
Maybe the three of us can meet for lunch.”
Giving a prospect a sales lead also
affords you with an opportunity to ask for a referral. Ask immediately after giving
the prospect something of valve, because he will feel obligated to give
something back in return.
Whether you follow up the referral
with a phone call, letter or e-mail, use your customer’s name immediately in
the conversation or correspondence. “Joe Jones told me that I should give you a
call. We just installed a new graphics on the inside of their stores. He
thought that you might be interested in hearing about our range of services.”
If any of these techniques sound
like something that you would be comfortable with, my suggestion is to put it
in your own words and practice, practice, practice until the lines are second
nature. Does that sound too canned for you? Remember that selling is like being
an actor. If you want your performance to shine, you have to own the role.
Considering how valuable referrals
can be in growing your business, you should make asking for referrals a routine
in your sales calls. While ‘ask and you shall receive’ may not produce business
all of the time, not asking is guaranteed not to produce results. As a final note, when you get a referral,
don’t forget to say thank you.
How to Handle Voicemail.
Today most people, myself included, do not answer their phones. They screen their calls and only return calls if there is a benefit to them. When your phone call to a prospect goes into voicemail be prepared. My suggestion is to write a 30 second message that you can leave when the phone system starts to record. If you want your message to sound natural, even if you read it, you had better practice your delivery until you are confident that you can perform in a composed, professional tone. Make sure that your message gives the prospect a reason to return your call. It should be a teaser, designed to elicit a response.
Using Direct
Mail.
Prospects have been bombarded with so many e-mails in their inbox that most messages are never opened. That’s one big reason that direct mail is making a comeback. Success in direct mail marketing depends on several factors. First and foremost is the mail list. In my opinion, considering how expensive direct mail can be, your money is best spent only mailing to a list which you have compiled and qualified yourself by doing phone prospecting.
By using a qualified list
versus a rented list, you at least know that you are mailing to the right
person. The other advantage is that you own the list. If your list is in some
type of database, you can and should continually update the list and tie it in
with your other marketing efforts, such as telemarketing and email marketing.
Having a good list is only
part of the success equation. The next part is the envelope. It needs to
attract attention and stimulate interest. One way to do that is the size of the
envelope. A large tan envelope certainly stands out. It also looks official. If
the envelope is imprinted with a bold red stamp reading “Corporate
identification materials enclosed”, it might be interesting enough to open.
Another approach is to use a window envelope with a window big enough to show
the prospect an eye-catching enclosure.
So which envelope will pull
the results: the big tan envelope or the window envelope? There’s only one way
to know: Test, Don’t Guess. Testing a sampling of each envelope is will tell
you what works for the group that you are pursuing. Ideally, mailing 500 of
each direct mail package should provide you with enough responses to gauge what
works best. If that’s not practical, all you can do is to roll the dice.
The content of the package is
also very important. It should include a direct mail letter, a brochure and a
response mechanism, such as a reply card or 800-number. The letter is very
important because it tells your story. Make sure that the headline of the letter
contains a legitimate benefit statement. The rest of your letter should support
your claims in the headline and the initial paragraph. The letter should
include with a call to action.
If mass direct mail is not in
your budget, the next best thing to write a personalized letter to the
prospect. One successful fleet graphics salesman would take a picture of the
prospect’s vehicle with a simple message stating that he had some ideas that he
would like to discuss with him. If the salesman took a picture of a prospect’s
failing graphics, he would send a note reading that he had inspected the
graphics and had some ideas on how to correct the problems.
What I like about direct mail
is that you can measure your results and determine if you are getting a return
on your investment.
Building Credibility with YouTube.
YouTube can help you break down barriers that prevent you from reaching your prospects. What’s important is that you use it to deliver useful information and not to do a chest-pounding hard sell. Your objective should be to build your credibility as an authority in your field by delivering sound advice or reporting pertinent and newsworthy industry stories in an entertaining yet professional manner.
An effective tactic is to
provide links from your website, blog or email to short educational video clips
that provides answers to the types of questions that your prospects most
frequently ask. As these questions arise, add them to your list of topics to
cover. If a question is about manufacturing or installing of graphics, the
video can give you an opportunity to show you or your people in action or to
showcase your shop.
A short video can also present
a case study about a customer’s successfully implemented graphics program.
Using a problem-solution format you can tell a story about an account that had
a challenge or business objective and worked with your company to develop a
program that satisfied their needs.
With a cell phone or video
camera and the assistance of a friend, you can produce these videos for very
little time and expense. Once you produce the videos then it is time to promote
them in any way that you can. This includes posting your videos on Twitter,
LinkedIn and Facebook. You could also embed your videos in your blog. And you
could announce new videos in a newsletter as well as providing links to videos
on your website.
Conclusion.
The recommendations that I
have made have worked for me. There’s only one way to know if they will work
for you. Give them a try. If you have been banging your head against your
prospects’ walls trying to get in with no success, to paraphrase President
Trump: what do you have to lose?
Do You Have Questions or Comments?
About Jim Hingst: Sign business authority on vehicle wraps, vinyl graphics, screen printing, marketing, sales, gold leaf, woodcarving and painting.
After fourteen years as Business Development Manager at RTape, Jim Hingst retired. He was involved in many facets of the company’s business, including marketing, sales, product development and technical service.
Hingst began his career 42 years ago in the graphic arts field creating and producing advertising and promotional materials for a large test equipment manufacturer. Working for offset printers, large format screen printers, vinyl film manufacturers, and application tape companies, his experience included estimating, production planning, purchasing and production art, as well as sales and marketing. In his capacity as a salesman, Hingst was recognized with numerous sales achievement awards.
Drawing on his experience in production and as graphics installation subcontractor, Hingst provided the industry with practical advice, publishing more than 150 articles for publications, such as Signs Canada, SignCraft, Signs of the Times, Screen Printing, Sign and Digital Graphics and Sign Builder Illustrated. He also posted more than 500 stories on his blog (hingstssignpost.blogspot.com). In 2007 Hingst’s book, Vinyl Sign Techniques, was published. Vinyl Sign Techniques is available at sign supply distributors and at Amazon.
© Jim Hingst 2018
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